By Robert Ferreira (about) (contact)
North-South Line
Lindbergh Center. The Lindbergh Center
station is in an open trench below ground level, and has an island
platform between two tracks, and a side platform serving the
northbound track. (Northbound trains open their doors on both sides.)
The station opened on December 15, 1984. This
is the last station heading northbound before the two branches above
diverge at Centerbury Junction. The northbound side platform wall is
at an angle, with rocks and some landscaping on it. The southbound
side has a regular wall, up to the upper level bus transfer
area. There is a roof, made of corrugated steel and supported by
I-beams, covering half of the station. There is a skylight in the
roof, where each glass panel is stained a different color of the
spectrum. When the sun shines through, it creates a rainbow on the
platform. On the upper level of the station is a rail to bus transfer
area inside the fare paid area. On the south end of the station, the
train runs on ground level, and on the north end, the train goes into
a tunnel.
In between Lindbergh Center and Arts Center is located
MARTA's Armour Yard, opened May 23, 2005. The MARTA press
release for the opening ceremonies of the yard notes that Armour
Yard "will maintain and store over 100 rail cars on 12,000 feet of
track.... [it] includes a 208,000 sq. ft. Maintenance and Overhaul
Facility, Control Tower, Traction Power Substation, Gap Breaker
Building, Train Wash, Cleaner Building, Blow Down Pit, Maintenance of
Way Building, and Petroleum Oils and Lubricants Building."
Arts Center. The Arts Center station is a
underground subway station with an island platform between two
tracks. Along the platform walls, there is a brownish abstract art
molded into the walls. The rest of the walls in the station are made
of cement designed to look like wood. (Look close, you have to feel it
to notice!) There are other paintings found throughout the rest of the
station, all are of different things, fitting for a station called
"Arts Center." "Arts Center" signs hang from the ceiling. At the
ground level of the station there is a rail to bus transfer inside the
paid area. The Arts Center station opened on September 11, 1982.
Midtown. Midtown station is underground
subway station, with two side platforms surrounding two tracks. The
walls are plain white rectangular tile. "Midtown" signs are near the
top of the wall. The walls at the ends of the station, where the
tunnels are, and the walls in the middle of the station, where the
elevators and escalators are located, are made of the same type of
"wood-decorated" cement as found at Arts Center. The Midtown station
opened on September 11, 1982.
North Avenue. The North Avenue station is
underground with two side platforms surrounding two tracks. It was
opened on December 4, 1981. This station has a painting that covers
most of the walls on both platforms. The paintings are basically the
same: clouds with a blue sky and green hills. It is not a realistic
painting, it's more abstract, but still attractive. Near the tops of
the walls, there is an air vent that runs along the whole
station. Orange "North Avenue" signs are placed on the vents. The
north entrance is inside of the BellSouth building, just next to the
street. The south entrance has a rail to bus transfer area outside the
paid area. Similar paintings to those on the platforms are on the
walls of the south station entrance. The mezzanine inside the paid
area allows access to both platforms.
Civic Center. The Civic Center station is
underground subway station with two side platforms surrounding two
tracks. It was opened on December 4, 1981. A feature of this station
is that it is directly over Interstate 75/85. Above the station is
West Peachtree Street. It is the only subway station in the world that
is above a highway. From the area outside the faregates, you can see
the interstate though the windows. There is an orange railing in
between the tracks. The station walls are a plain white rectangular
tile, with orange "Civic Center" signs along them. Seats along the
platforms have high backs to them, because they divide the paid and
non paid areas. There is an underpass to get to the opposite
platform. Civic Center serves the Peachtree Summit bulding primarily
and not the Civic Center which is at least 1/2 mile away. The station
has very little ridership.
Peachtree Center. Peachtree Center is an
underground subway station with an island platform in between two
tracks. The station was bypassed as part of the North-South Line
opening of December 4, 1981. It is probably one of the most attractive
subway stations anywhere. The floor is made of gray tile, and the
walls made of the exposed rock which are the veins of Stone Mountain
out of which the station was carved. You can see where the holes for
dynamite were drilled. The ceiling panels of the station are made of
steel. The contour of the ceiling is reminiscent of a Washington,
D.C. Metro station, but the design and materials are clearly
different. There is use of indirect lighting coming from the
ceiling. From between the walls and both tracks, there are columns
that support air vents that run the length of the station. The columns
are curved at the top, so that the vents are directly above the
train. Like nearly all the stations in the system, there is an orange
"railing" that runs the length of the station at a train's window
level with the station name written along regular intervals. The
southwest entrance (Ellis Street) to the station is where the longest
escalator to the station is located. When you exit the faregates, turn
right, it's just a few dozen feet away. The walls of the mezzanine
outside the paid area are the same gray tile as the floor, it has the
same ceiling design as the ceiling over the platform. The mezzanine
has a poster that reads:
MARTA's moving Atlanta, 120 feet below
Peachtree Street.
The Peachtree Center station was built by tunneling
through solid gneiss, a grainitelike rock formed of layers of quartz
and mica. This rock provides underground support for the station.
Soft ground or mixed tunneling was used where there was insufficient
rock structure for underground support. With this method, compressed
air twice the normal atmospheric pressure was used to support the
walls while permanent structures were being built. Like deep sea
divers, workers on this section of the rapid rail transit system were
required to undergo 30 minutes of compression/decompression when
entering or coming out of the tunnel. This station is only one of a
few tunnels in the world where the walls and the ceiling were carved
from solid rock.
Length of longest escalator serving the station entrance
across from the Atlanta Public Library is 190 feet- the longest in the
southeast. Cost of Station: approx. $45 million. Station depth: 120
feet. Station length: 900 feet.
Intially when North-South Line was opened from Garnett to
North Avenue stations, Peachtree Center station was bypassed and only
the northbound track was used for north and south bound service. This
was done to permit the finishing contractor to complete Peachtree
Center station while allowing him access to the station by the
southbound track. The Peachtree Center station finally opened on
September 11, 1982.
Five Points. This is the main transfer
point between the North-South and East-West lines of the MARTA
system. Five Points is a subway station and was opened in December
1979, serving the East-West line only. The North-South Line level was
opened on December 4, 1981. The station is built on four levels, the
topmost level being a plaza area on the surface, down from which one
can view the mezzanine. The mezzanine has the faregates, as well as an
underground passageway outside the paid area to Underground
Atlanta. Below this, the East-West line platform, and finally, the
bottom level, the North-South line platform. Both East-West and
North-South lines have an island platform and two side platforms
serving two tracks. The walls along the side platforms have an red
tile that goes up to about 9 feet high, after that, the walls are
white. All the columns are made of marble imported from Italy around
them. There are LED scrolling signs referred to as a Visual Public
Address System (VPAS) along all the platforms. These signs display
work in conjunction with a audion public address system to display
recorded messages to passengers. At the ends of the platforms of the
north/south level, there is the original facade of the Eiseman
Building from downtown Atlanta preserved and reconstructed with around
false windows. They go up is high as the east/west platforms, so that
you can see them from there. All signs on the North-South line are
orange, while the signs on the East-West are blue.
Garnett. Garnett station is elevated, with
an island platform between two tracks. This station has three levels
to it. It was opened on December 4, 1981. The upper level has an
entrance from the street and a mezzanine that is about 3/4 the length
of the platform below. The roof has a square waffle design to it. The
ceiling above the platform has the same waffle design as the roof. At
the north end of the station the tracks enter a tunnel, down which the
Five Points station is visible. At the south end, the tracks are
elevated. Blue tile covers the platform. At the end of the mezzanine
above, there is nothing over the rest of the platform. Facing the
northbound platform, you can see a prison across the street. Today the
station services the Pretrial Detention Center, Greyhound Bus
Terminal, Fulton County Court House and Atlanta City Hall. The lower
level of the station is another entrance from another street and there
is a Greyhound Bus Terminal next to the station. There is the same
blue tile on this level as on the platform.
At the northbound end of the station, the subway is
entered and there is a single interline connection track (X track)
between the South Line and East Line between Georgia State and Five
Points stations. Below the Garnett platform is a little known dead-end
storage track.
West End. The West End station is elevated
with two side platforms surrounding two tracks. The roof of the
station is steel and there are skylights with no glass over portions
of the track. All the stairs down to the lower level have dark red
tiles on the walls. Other portions of walls have orange tile on
them. The columns supporting the platform are concrete. Lower level
mezzanine is as wide and long as the whole platforms above, it's very
spacious. There is a bus to rail transfer area and station entrances
in the lower level. The West End station opened on September 11, 1982.
The elevated or aerial struction between West End and
Oakland City stations was construsted of precast concrete sections of
the box girder type. It was brought to the job site in large sections
spanning between the adjacent piers. This was first time ever done on
MARTA.
Oakland City. The Oakland City station is
an above grade station, with one island platform between two
tracks. It was opened on December 15, 1984. For both entrances to this
station, you have to go through the faregates and an underground
passageway to go up to the platform. On the Lee St. entrance (on the
west side of station), you go through faregates and there is a bus to
rail on your left, then the passageway goes under the street. From the
other side, the passageway goes under the street and freight line
tracks. The platform has a steel roof over the middle portion. There
is a small mezzanine under the platform where the passageways
meet. The mezzanine's ceiling is fairly tall. A staircase goes from
the center of the mezzanine to the platform. At opposite ends of the
mezzanine, there is an escalator, one up, the other down, to the
platform.
Lakewood-Fort McPherson. This station is an
above grade station, with an island platform between two tracks. It
was opened on December 15, 1984. The set up for this station is like
many on the East-West line. The way to get to the platform is like at
Oakland City, only there is a bridge over the road instead of an
underpass. At the west entrance, there is a bus to rail transfer area
inside the fare control and stairs to go up the bridge over the
street. On the east side the bridge goes over the road and freight
tracks and then the faregates are at the mezzanine above the
platform. The roof over the bridges, mezzanine, and bus area are
gabled with small skylights running periodically down the middle. The
roof is red, made of corrugated steel and is supported by beige
colored I-beams. It has the appearance of an Aspen Ranch. The ceiling
over the platform is supported by I-beams as well with concrete
columns.
East Point. The East Point station is below
grade level with an island platform between two tracks. It was opened
on August 16, 1986. The platform is in a trench similar to Lindbergh
Center. The entrance has a mezzanine next to a bus to rail transfer
area. The I-beams supporting the roof are painted red.
College Park. Below grade level, with one
island platform between two tracks. It opened on June 18, 1988. An
interesting feature of this station is that the platform is narrower
at the north end and wider at the south end, presumably to allow room
for the yard leads just south of the station. The narrowing of the
platform is most apparent at the north end of the platform. The
platform is brick and columns and roof are made of concrete. There is
a bus area within fare control in the mezzanine.
There are two track that turnout south of the College
Park station which are yard leads to the South yard. In combination
with the yard lead at the Airport station, a train can be completely
turned around without the use of a loop track.
Airport. The Airport station is elevated,
with an island platform between two tracks. This station is the
southern terminus of the North-South Line. It was opened on June 18,
1988. Since all trains are northbound from here, the island platform
is set up such that the "southbound" side is for Doraville trains and
the "northbound" side is for North Springs trains. The roof is steel and
the wall on the southbound side has glass along the whole length. You
can see an airport parking lot and flags of different nations that are
outside. If you go to both ends of the platform, you can see the
curbside drop off area for cars. The mezzanine on the lower level has
the faregates and is inside the airport terminal. There is a Delta
Airlines check-in next to the faregates outside the paid area in the
mezzanine. There is a huge concrete column in the middle of the paid
area.
It is interesting to note that there is a turnout yard lead
track (designated YA) to the South Yard at the Airport station which
enables the Operations Dept. to place trains into service from
the Airport station.
The Airport station was built during the construction of
the airport which opened on September 21, 1980. This allowed MARTA to
build the aerial structures to the station platform and open the
station in an expeditious manner. The aerial structure south of the
station platform ends at two friction buffers or bumper posts and
curves away from the airport runway to meet FAA requirements.
These tail tracks are not used for service and only serve the purpose
of allowing to trains to have safe braking distance if they overrun
the station platform.
The Atlanta airport has a people mover system as
well. Some pictures of it are on a separate page.
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Photos by Location
Lindbergh Center (22 images)
Armour Yard (10 images)
Arts Center (11 images)
Midtown (12 images)
North Avenue (5 images)
Civic Center (12 images)
Peachtree Center (10 images)
Five Points (10 images)
Garnett (12 images)
West End (8 images)
Oakland City (6 images)
Lakewood/Ft. McPherson (8 images)
East Point (16 images)
College Park (9 images)
South (Airport) Yard (3 images)
Airport (16 images)
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